An overview of advances in glass ionomer cements


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Published: Dec 31, 2022
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37983/IJDM.2022.4403
Keywords:
Glass Ionomer Cement, Compomer, Resin modified GIC, Giomer, Nanoparticles
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Review Articles
Statistic

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Udaya Sri Naga Gayatri Saridena
Vishnu Dental College
Gnana Siva Sai Jayalaksmi Sanka
Vishnu Dental College
Rama Krishna Alla
Vishnu Dental College
Alluri Venkata Ramaraju
Vishnu Dental College
Suresh Sajjan MC
Vishnu Dental College
Satyanarayana Raju Mantena
Vishnu Dental College

Abstract

Glass-ionomer dental cements (GICs) are aesthetic direct restorative materials with anticariogenic activity. Glass-ionomers are composed of alumino-silicate glass powder and poly acrylic acid liquid. The significant characteristics of GICs among restorative materials are their ability to bond to moist tooth structure without any pre-treatment and to provide a prolonged period of fluoride release, which prevents subsequent tooth decay (caries). These characteristics, along with the materials' acceptable aesthetics and biocompatibility, make them popular and desirable for use in medical and dental applications. However, GICs exhibit poor mechanical qualities and moisture sensitivity. To improve their mechanical and physical qualities, the GIC powders have undergone extensive formulation and modification. This paper provides an overview of various fillers used to enhance the mechanical and physical properties of GICs.

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How to Cite
Saridena, U. S. N. G., Sanka, G. S. S. J., Alla, R. K., Ramaraju, A. V., Sajjan MC, S. ., & Mantena, S. R. (2022). An overview of advances in glass ionomer cements. International Journal of Dental Materials, 4(4), 89–94. https://doi.org/10.37983/IJDM.2022.4403
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Author Biographies

Udaya Sri Naga Gayatri Saridena, Vishnu Dental College

Undergraduate Student, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram, West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Gnana Siva Sai Jayalaksmi Sanka, Vishnu Dental College

Undergraduate Student, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram, West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Rama Krishna Alla, Vishnu Dental College

Associate Professor, Department of Dental Materials, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram, West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Alluri Venkata Ramaraju, Vishnu Dental College

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram, West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh, India.

Suresh Sajjan MC, Vishnu Dental College

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram, West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh

Satyanarayana Raju Mantena, Vishnu Dental College

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram, West Godavari, Andhra Pradesh

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