An overview of composition, properties, and applications of Biodentine


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Published: Dec 1, 2021
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37983/IJDM.2021.3404
Keywords:
Biodentine, MTA, Dycal, Tricalcium Silicate cement, Calcite
Section
Review Articles
Statistic

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Navya Sri Kadali
Vishnu Dental College
Rama Krishna Alla
Vishnu Dental College
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0668-4605
AV Ramaraju
Vishnu Dental College
Suresh MC Sajjan
Vishnu Dental College
https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2554-5800
Satynarayana Raju Mantena
Vishnu Dental College
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7952-8312
Rudraraju Venkateswara Raju
Vishnu Dental College

Abstract

A series of events leads to loss of tooth structure by dental caries, tooth wear and trauma, which is often replaced by inert dental materials that replace the bulk of the tooth. If pulp health is affected, a series of interventions need to be undertaken. Initially, the pulp vitality needs to be maintained. Later, elimination of infection and filling of the pulp space is necessary. When pulpal involvement occurs the choice of material has to change, and materials that interact with the pulp are indicated. Interactive materials used for dental procedures include calcium hydroxide in its various presentations and hydraulic calcium silicate cement.  Biodentine is a promising dentine substitute that has been recently introduced in dentistry. Although many other materials like Glass Ionomer Cement (GIC), composite and Mineral Trioxide Aggregate (MTA) are available for repair of dentin loss in tooth structure, none of them possesses ideal properties. Despite many advantages, MTA has been replaced by Biodentine, which is a new calcium silicate-based material, due to its limitations. It has good handling properties, short setting time, and improved mechanical properties. Biodentine was designed explicitly as a "dentine replacement," with applications ranging from endodontic repair to pulp capping.

Article Details


How to Cite
Kadali, N. S., Alla, R. K., Ramaraju, A., Sajjan, S. M., Mantena, S. R., & Raju, R. V. (2021). An overview of composition, properties, and applications of Biodentine. International Journal of Dental Materials, 3(4), 120–126. https://doi.org/10.37983/IJDM.2021.3404
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Author Biographies

Navya Sri Kadali, Vishnu Dental College

Lecturer, Department of Dental Materials

Rama Krishna Alla, Vishnu Dental College

Associate Professor, Department of Dental Materials.

AV Ramaraju, Vishnu Dental College

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology.

Suresh MC Sajjan, Vishnu Dental College

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology.

Satynarayana Raju Mantena, Vishnu Dental College

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology.

Rudraraju Venkateswara Raju, Vishnu Dental College

Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology.

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