Exploring the Potential of PEEK in Prosthetic Dentistry: A Contemporary Perspective


Article Sidebar

PDF 90
Published: Jul 31, 2024
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37983/IJDM.2024.6203
Keywords:
Fixed prosthesis, Implants, PEEK, Properties
Section
Review Articles
Statistic

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Metrics

Metrics Loading ...

Main Article Content

Duggineni Sreenivasulu
G Pulla Reddy Dental College and Hospital
J Lakshmi Sowjanya
G Pulla Reddy Dental College and Hospital

Abstract

There has been ongoing research to find ideal restorative materials for replacing lost dentofacial structures. Advances in dental materials have provided dentistry with more promising options. Oral conditions require a material with good mechanical, biological and aesthetic properties. Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) is currently one of the viable materials approved by science for restoring lost orofacial tissues. PEEK is a polycyclic, aromatic, thermoplastic polymer with a semi-crystalline and linear structure. It has good mechanical and electrical properties, including resistance to high temperatures and hydrolysis. Its high biocompatibility has led to increased use in orthopaedic and trauma cases. PEEK is a respected dental material and is increasingly replacing metal components in various applications. The polymer has been used in medical devices for decades and offers an impressive range of properties suitable for medical use. Due to its excellent properties, PEEK has several applications in dentistry, including implants, removable and fixed partial dentures, and orthodontic wires. This article explores the potential applications of PEEK in Prosthodontics.

Article Details


How to Cite
Sreenivasulu, D., & Sowjanya, J. L. (2024). Exploring the Potential of PEEK in Prosthetic Dentistry: A Contemporary Perspective. International Journal of Dental Materials, 6(2), 41–44. https://doi.org/10.37983/IJDM.2024.6203
Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Author Biographies

Duggineni Sreenivasulu, G Pulla Reddy Dental College and Hospital

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, G Pulla Reddy Dental College and Hospital, Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, India.

 

J Lakshmi Sowjanya, G Pulla Reddy Dental College and Hospital

Postgraduate student, Department of Prosthodontics, G Pulla Reddy Dental College and Hospital, Kurnool, Andhra Pradesh, India.

References

  1. Quinn JB, Sundar V, Lloyd IK. Influence of microstructure and chemistry on the fracture toughness of dental ceramics. Dent Mater. 2003;19:603-611. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0109-5641(03)00002-2
  2. Green S, Schlegel J. A polyaryletherketone biomaterial for use in medical implant applications. Polym for the Med Ind Proc, Brussels. 2001;14-15.
  3. Eschbach L. Nonresorbable polymers in bone surgery. Injury, 2000;31(4):22-27. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0020-1383(00)80019-4
  4. Ortega-Martínez J, Farré-Lladós M, Cano-BatallaJ, Cabratosa-Termes J. Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) as a medical and dental material. A literature review. Arch Med Res. 2017;5(5):01-16. https://doi.org/10.18103/mra.v5i4.1209
  5. Rahmitasari F, Ishida Y, Kurahashi K, Matsuda T, Watanabe M, Ichikawa T. PEEK with Reinforced Materials and Modifications for Dental Implant Applications. Dent J (Basel). 2017;5(4):35. https://doi.org/10.3390/dj5040035
  6. Najeeb S, Zafar MS, Khurshid Z, Siddiqui F. Applications of polyetheretherketone (PEEK) in oral implantology and prosthodontics. J Prosthodon Res. 2016;60:12-19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpor.2015.10.001
  7. Panayotov IV, Orti V, Cuisinier F, Yachouh J. Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) for medical applications. J Mater Sci: Mater Med. 2016;27(7):118. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10856-016-5731-4
  8. Kurtz SM. PEEK Biomaterialsf Handbook; Elsevier Science: Waltham, MA, USA, 2012.
  9. Tekin S, Cangül S, Ad?güzel Ö, De?er Y.. Areas for use of PEEK material in dentistry. Int Dent Res. 2018;8(2):84-92. https://doi.org/10.5577/intdentres.2018.vol8.no2.6
  10. Schwitalla AD, Bötel F, Zimmermann T, Sütel M, Müller WD. The impact of argon/ oxygen low-pressure plasma on shear bond strength between a veneering composite and different PEEK materials. Dent Mater. 2017;33(9):990-94, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2017.06.003
  11. Ashraf MC, Sujesh M, Ravikumar C, Rajanikanth A, Duggineni CR, Sunitha K. An overview of applications of PEEK polymer in prosthodontics. Int J Dent Mater. 2022;4(2):42-5. https://doi.org/10.37983/IJDM.2022.4204
  12. Genesis Medical Plastics ISO 13485:2016.
  13. Schwitalla A, Müller W. PEEK dental implants: A review of the literature. J Oral Implantol. 2013;39:743-49. https://doi.org/10.1563/AAID-JOI-D-11-00002
  14. Najeeb S, Khurshid Z, Zohaib S, Zafar M. Bioactivity and Osseointegration of PEEK are Inferior to Those of Titanium: A Systematic Review. J Oral Implantol. 2016;42(6):512-16. https://doi.org/10.1563/aaid-joi-D-16-00072
  15. Meenan BJ, McClorey C, Akay M. Thermal analysis studies of Poly(etheretherketone)/ hydroxyapatite biocomposite mixtures. J Mater Sci Mater Med. 2000;11:481-9. https://doi.org/10.1142/9789814291064_0102
  16. Rabiei A, Sandukas S. Processing and evaluation of bioactive coatings on polymeric implants. J Biomed Mater Res A. 2013;101:2621-9. https://doi.org/10.1002/jbm.a.34557
  17. Roehling S, Schlegel KA, Woelfler H, Gahlert M. Zirconia compared to titanium dental implants in preclinical studies-a systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Oral Implants Res. 2019;30:365-95. https://doi.org/10.1111/clr.13425
  18. Santing HJ, Meijer HJ, Raghoebar GM, Özcan M. Fracture strength and failure mode of maxillary implant supported provisional single crowns: a comparison of composite resin crowns fabricated directly over PEEK abutments and solid titanium abutments. Clin Implant Dent Relat Res. 2012;14:882-9. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1708-8208.2010.00322.x
  19. Stawarczyk B, Jordan P, Schmidlin PR, Roos M, Eichberger M, Gernet W, Keul C. PEEK surface treatment effects on tensile bond strength to veneering resins. J Prosthet Dent. 2014;112:1278-88. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2014.05.014
  20. Ortega-Martínez J, Farré-Lladós M, Cano-BatallaJ, Cabratosa-Termes J. Polyetheretherketone (PEEK) as a medical and dental material. A literature review. Arch Med Res. 2017;5:1-16. https://doi.org/10.18103/mra.v5i4.1209
  21. Skirbutis G, Dzingute A, Masiliunate V, Sulcaite G, Zilinskas J. A review of PEEK polymer’s properties and its use in prosthodontics. J Stomatol Oral Maxillofac Surg. 2017;19:19-23.
  22. Costa-Palau S, Torrents-Nicolas J, Brufau-de Barberà M, Cabratosa-Termes J. Use of Polyetheretherketone in the fabrication of a maxillary obturator prosthesis: a clinical report. J Prosthet Dent. 2014;112:680-2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2013.10.026
  23. Tannous F, Steiner M, Shahin R, Kern M. Retentive forces and fatigue resistance of thermoplastic resin clasps. Dent Mater. 2012;28:273-8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.dental.2011.10.016
  24. Liebermann A, Wimmer T, Schmidlin PR, Scherer H, Löffler P, Roos M, Stawarczyk. Physicomechanical characterization of polyetheretherketone and current esthetic dental CAD/CAM polymers after aging in different storage media. J Prosthet Dent. 2016; 115:321-8.e2. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.prosdent.2015.09.004
  25. Maekawa M, Kanno Z, Wada T, et al. Mechanical properties of orthodontic wires made of super engineering plastic. Dent Mater J. 2015;34:114-9. https://doi.org/10.4012/dmj.2014-202
  26. Ashraf MC, Sujesh M, Ravikumar C, Rajanikanth A, Duggineni CR, Sunitha K. An overview of applications of PEEK polymer in prosthodontics. Int J Dent Mater. 2022;4(2):42-5. https://doi.org/10.37983/IJDM.2022.4204
  27. Parate KP, Naranje N, Vishnani R, Paul P. Polyetheretherketone Material in Dentistry. Cureus. 2023;15(10):e46485. https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.46485