Mineral Trioxide Aggregate: an overview of composition, properties and clinical applications


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Published: Mar 9, 2020
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37983/IJDM.2020.2103
Keywords:
MTA, Ca(OH)2, Portland cement, Fillapex
Section
Review Articles
Statistic

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Navya Sri Kadali
Vishnu Dental College
Rama Krishna Alla
Vishnu Dental College
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0668-4605
Vineeth Guduri
Vishnu Dental College
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5710-5052
Ramaraju AV
Vishnu Dental College
Suresh Sajjan MC
Vishnu Dental College
Venkateswara Raju Rudraraju
Vishnu Dental College

Abstract

“Mineral trioxide aggregate” is a cementitious material, which is popular by its trade name MTA. It was first introduced in the year 1993 by Mohmoud Torabinejad at Loma Linda University in California, USA. MTA is a powder mixture of Portland cement clinker, bismuth oxide, and gypsum. It has gained a lot of importance in dentistry in recent years. This importance is because of its extensive use as apical restorative material as well as a medicament for Apexogenesis and Apexification treatment. As it sets by hydration process, the byproducts of insoluble calcium silicate hydrate and alkaline calcium hydroxide offer unique stability and potential to enhance hard tissue regeneration.  This article reviewed the composition, types, properties of MTA and also its applications in the practice of dentistry.

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How to Cite
Kadali, N. S., Alla, R. K., Guduri, V., AV, R., MC, S. S., & Rudraraju, V. R. (2020). Mineral Trioxide Aggregate: an overview of composition, properties and clinical applications. International Journal of Dental Materials, 2(1), 11–18. https://doi.org/10.37983/IJDM.2020.2103

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

Author Biographies

Rama Krishna Alla, Vishnu Dental College

Assistant Professor, Department of Dental Materials, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram – 534202, West Godavari, India.

Vineeth Guduri, Vishnu Dental College

Reader, Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram – 534202, West Godavari, India.

Ramaraju AV, Vishnu Dental College

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram – 534202, West Godavari, India.

Suresh Sajjan MC, Vishnu Dental College

Professor, Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram – 534202, West Godavari, India.

Venkateswara Raju Rudraraju, Vishnu Dental College

Lecturer, Department of Prosthodontics and Implantology, Vishnu Dental College, Bhimavaram – 534202, West Godavari, India.

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